Ghana Suspends Recognition of Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), Supports Morocco’s Efforts on Sahara Issue.
In a significant diplomatic move, the Government of Ghana has officially suspended its recognition of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR). The decision was communicated by Ghana’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration to Morocco’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, African Cooperation, and Moroccan Expatriates through a formal document.
The suspension of recognition aligns Ghana with 45 other nations, including 13 African countries, that have either severed or suspended ties with the SADR since 2000. Ghana initially recognized the SADR in 1979, but this latest development marks a shift in the country’s foreign policy stance on the Moroccan Sahara issue.
The Ghanaian government has also confirmed its intention to notify the African Union (AU), the United Nations (UN), and the Kingdom of Morocco of its decision through established diplomatic channels.
Ghana expressed its support for Morocco’s ongoing efforts to find a mutually acceptable resolution to the Sahara issue. It praised Morocco’s “good faith efforts” aimed at achieving a peaceful and practical resolution. This aligns with Morocco’s proposal for autonomy within its territorial framework, a solution that has garnered increasing international support.
The move signifies Ghana’s commitment to fostering regional stability and cooperation while aligning itself with the majority of African nations that have reassessed their stance on the SADR.
The SADR was proclaimed by the Polisario Front in 1976, amid a territorial dispute over Western Sahara, a region claimed by Morocco. Ghana’s initial recognition of the SADR in 1979 made it one of the early supporters of the Polisario Front’s claims.
However, global attitudes toward the issue have evolved, with many countries opting to suspend or withdraw their recognition of the SADR in favor of Morocco’s proposed autonomy plan.
This decision by Ghana strengthens its bilateral relations with Morocco and aligns it with the growing number of African nations supporting Morocco’s territorial integrity. It also reflects Ghana’s commitment to contributing to sustainable peace and development in the region.
At the global level, Ghana’s move is expected to add momentum to Morocco’s efforts to secure broader international support for its autonomy initiative under the auspices of the United Nations.
Ghana’s suspension of recognition of the SADR marks a significant shift in its foreign policy. By supporting Morocco’s efforts to resolve the Sahara issue, Ghana reinforces its role as a key player in promoting stability and collaboration within Africa and beyond. As diplomatic engagements continue, the decision signals Ghana’s dedication to fostering constructive dialogue and peace in the region.